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ISTANBUL / GENERAL INFORMATION
   

   
 
   


Guide to Istanbul

Mosques

 

 

 

 

THE BLUE MOSQUE

   It is easy for a tourist to understand the nickname, "Blue Mosque" given to the Sultan Ahmet Mosque. The blue tiles covering the interior are striking both for their color and the immense area over which they are displayed. Stepping in from the bright sunshine, one cannot fail to be affected by the cool, mystical light ferlected from every angle. This mosque is uniquein that it is the world's only one with six minarets.

SÜLEYMANIYE MOSQUE

   Built by famous Turkish Architect Sinan for Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent and Lawgiver, Süleymaniye gives one feeling of power combined with elegance. Its situation and architectural beauty present Istanbul with a stunning silhouette.

RÜSTEMPAŞA MOSQUE

   Another work of Architect Sinan this 16th century mosque is notable for its fine collection of tiles produced in Iznik, ancient Nicea. The tiles have 40 different stylized tulip designs.

EYÜP SULTAN MOSQUE

   There is no difficulty in entering one of the holiest places in the Islamic World. All one needs is the respect due this mosque, built near the tomb of the flag bearer Eyüp of Prophet Mohammed. The mosque is also well known as a place where people come to make wishes.

YENİ CAMİ 

Well worth a visit, particularly for those with a knowledge of 17th century tiles, it is situated at the Eminönü, or Old City side of the Galata Bridge and Golden Horn.

NURUOSMANIYE MOSQUE

   The tourist may gain some understanding of the Turkish Baroque style of the 18th century from a visit to this mosque, located at the entrance to the Covered Bazaar.

FATİH MOSQUE

   The complex construction of the Fatih Mosque built in the 18th century is typical of the religious buildings of the Ottoman age. Within is walls, it contains a cemetery , mausoleum, and a huge complex of study and worship buildings. Don't try to visit every
mosque in Istanbul there, are about 450, but the ones mentioned above are typical of their period any worth any tourist's time.

Museums

THE ATATÜRK MUSEUM

   In this old house, where Atatürk once stayed, can be seen many important documents about the Turkish Revolution for Independence of 1923.


 

 

 

THE AYASOFYA MUSEUM ( SAINT SOPHIA )

   First build by the Byzantine Emperor Contanze in 360 A.D., then reconstructed by the Emperor Justinian between 532-537 A.D., this magnificent example of architecture rises with
unconquerable dignity in old Istanbul

THE MILITARY MUSEUM

   Located within walking distance of the Istanbul Hilton, this museum is famed for its amazing array of military articles. Guest are welcome at the Mehter Band ( the original band of the Janisary soldiers ) daily practice at the Military Museum between 3.000-4.000
p.m., except Mondays and Tuesdays.

THE MOSAIC MUSEUM 

   Recreate the lives of the great Byzantine emperors as you study the display of striking mosaics, which were once to cover their palace floors.

THE MUNICIPAL MUSEUM OF ISTANBUL

   Situated next to Aqueduct of Valens in old Istanbul, this museum is renowned for its collection of Karagöz characters.

THE NAVAL MUSEUM

   Sultans caiques and naval vessels highlighting Turkey's maritime history are displayed in the museum at Beşiktaş, a five-minute drive from the hotel.

THE Topkapi Palace MUSEUM

   From the 15th century on sultans lived in this rambling palace, adding and pulling down rooms and buildings until it has become rather like a small town. One may see here a truly fabulous and priceless collection of jewellery and Chinese porcelain which give one an idea of the Ottoman dynasty's wealth.

THE MUSEUM OF TURKISH AND ISLAMIC ARTS

   Here one can see some wonderful examples of Turkish handicraft -Korans miniature paintings, woodwork, tiles, ceramics, brass work and oriental carpets. Those who are interested in carpets will be delighted to see the oldest Seljuk carpets existing.

ÇİNİLİ KÖŞK

   Erected in the 15th century, this kiosk or small palace is the oldest building constructed by Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror. It is of great interest as a museum of tiles, and the Seljuk tiles which decorate the entrance door are noteworthy.

DOLMABAHÇE PALACE

   Stretching a half mile along the Bosphorus, this splendid palace influenced the architectural style of the Turkish buildings in the 19th century.
Its dignity and grace make it gone of Istanbul's jewels. Its decoration is famed for a great collection of European antiques and furniture and for an alabaster Turkish bath.

 


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| HOME | HISTORY | GEOGRAPHY | POPULATION | LANGUAGE | THE TURKS ECONOMY AND FOREIGN TRADE / Emergence of the Economy (1923-50) / Post 50 Economic Development / The Gross National Product / Foreign Trade / Tourism Transport and Communications | EDUCATION AND CULTURE | Education / Culture / Plastic Arts / Literature / Drama / Cinema / Opera-Ballet / Music / Libraries / Handicrafts / Turkish Cuisine | FOLK CULTURE / Folk Dancing / Folk Music / Folk Music Dress / State Folk Dance Group | VISITING TURKEY / How to Go to Turkey? / Frontier Formalities / Vise Regulations / Health Controls / Customs Regulations / Yacht Formalities / How to Travel Within Turkey | SEA, SUN, SAND AND HISTORY / Anatolia Through the Ages / Sea, Sun, Sand And History / Turkey - an Underwater Paradise / Yachting in Turkey / Hunting in Turkey / Conference Tourism in Turkey | REGIONS OF TURKEY / Thrace and The Marmara / The Aegean / The Mediterranean / Central Anatolia / The Black Sea / The East and SoutheastISTANBUL / GENERAL INFORMATION / Welcome to Istanbul / Orientation / HistoryISTANBUL / MOSQUES / The Blue Mosque / The Süleymaniye MosqueISTANBUL / MUSEUMS / The Hagia Sophia Museum / The Istanbul Archaeological Museum / The Kariye MuseumISTANBUL / PALACES / The Topkapı Palace / The Beylerbeyi Palace / The Dolmabahçe PalaceISTANBUL / OTHER PLACES / The City Hippodrome / The Basilica Cistern / The Covered (Grand) Bazaar / Bosphorus / The Golden Horn / Leander’s Tower / The European Fortress / The Anatolian FortressISTANBUL / HANDMADE TURKISH CARPET |



 

 
   
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