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WELCOME TO ISTANBUL

Panaroma

Istanbul, once a city that aroused the curiosities of travellers as the centre of the world, is a metropolis where Eastern and Western civilizations meet. It the city, the contemporary western way of life exists together with the traditional. Modern buildings and art forms appear side by side with classical Turkish, Byzantine and Roman masterpieces. Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, owing largely to its status as the most active trade, import and export, industry entertainment and education centre of the country. The climate of Istanbul is mild and the landscape, with sea and land intermingling in delicate harmony, is beautiful.
The Bosphorus is beautiful around the year, even in the rainy - and occasionally snowy - days of the winter. Spring, with its different shades of green and blossoming trees is rather short and the month of May marks the beginning of summer in Istanbul. Also in May thousands of travellers from all parts of the world begin pouring in to enjoy the beauty and the historical riches of the city. Summer in Istanbul means rushing to the beaches. There are not many cities in the world that offer as great a choice as does Istanbul in variety of sea bathing -both the cool waters of the Black Sea and the splendid warm beaches of the Princes' Islands easily reached from the city centre by short cruises. On the shores of the Bosphorus as well as the Sea of Marmara are numerous beach facilities available to the public. The long autumn, when the skies are clear and the temperatures are moderate, is especially suitable for tourism.
Turkish cuisine is also an experience not to be missed. (The Turkish kitchen is one of the three major culinary schools of the world.) Fresh fruits and vegetables of unbelievable variety appear on the menus especially in spring, summer and autumn, and fresh fish from the Black Sea, the Bosphorus and the Sea of Mar­mara is a treat to palates mistreated elsewhere.

Bosphorus

Bosphorus

TOURS OF THE CITY

Historic Istanbul cannot be separated from the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn, by the shores which it was first founded. There are not many places in the world where wonders of nature and masterpieces of man mix so gracefully, and where the testimony of the past is heard as vividly, as in Istanbul. And the tours of this magnificent city all end with beautiful memories for the visitors who take them.
The daily tours offered by local travel agencies usually enable the visitor staying for a short time to see the principal spots of interest in the city such as the Haghia Sophia Museum, the Suleymaniye Mosque, the Blue Mosque, the Hippodrome, The Topkapi Palace and the Covered Bazaar and its surroundings.


  

 

Bosphorus and ship

Bosphorus and ship

In addition to these classical tours, there are many other tours of prominent Roman, Byzantine and Turkish sites in the city, as well as along the Asian and European shores of the Bosphorus. These daily tours depart from hotels or the port and last for half a day or a full day giving the visitor a general overview of Istanbul.

However, if a general idea is not what is sought and the visitor wishes to see all there is to be seen in Istanbul, more time is necessary. Than the visitor can ex­plore the Roman city walls the renowned Kariye Museum, with its late Byzantine frescoes and mosaics, the Dolmabahge Palace on the Bosphorus which is regard­ed as the richest palace in the world, the Spice Market, the Galata Tower, the Ar­chaeological Museum and the Turkish and Islamic arts Museum. An Istanbul evening tour with belly-dancing and folk shows is a night straight from the 1001 Nights.
A visit to Istanbul may provide some travellers with the opportunity of setting foot in Asia for the first time, since there are daily tours either by boat or across the Bosphorus Bridge that joins the two continents. It is in course of these tours, especially while crossing the bridge or during a repose at the Çamlica Hill that one gets to see city in its complete magnificence.

Dolmabahce Palace and Bosphorus

Dolmabahce Palace and Bosphorus

 


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| HOME | HISTORY | GEOGRAPHY | POPULATION | LANGUAGE | THE TURKS ECONOMY AND FOREIGN TRADE / Emergence of the Economy (1923-50) / Post 50 Economic Development / The Gross National Product / Foreign Trade / Tourism Transport and Communications | EDUCATION AND CULTURE | Education / Culture / Plastic Arts / Literature / Drama / Cinema / Opera-Ballet / Music / Libraries / Handicrafts / Turkish Cuisine | FOLK CULTURE / Folk Dancing / Folk Music / Folk Music Dress / State Folk Dance Group | VISITING TURKEY / How to Go to Turkey? / Frontier Formalities / Vise Regulations / Health Controls / Customs Regulations / Yacht Formalities / How to Travel Within Turkey | SEA, SUN, SAND AND HISTORY / Anatolia Through the Ages / Sea, Sun, Sand And History / Turkey - an Underwater Paradise / Yachting in Turkey / Hunting in Turkey / Conference Tourism in Turkey | REGIONS OF TURKEY / Thrace and The Marmara / The Aegean / The Mediterranean / Central Anatolia / The Black Sea / The East and SoutheastISTANBUL / GENERAL INFORMATION / Welcome to Istanbul / Orientation / HistoryISTANBUL / MOSQUES / The Blue Mosque / The Süleymaniye MosqueISTANBUL / MUSEUMS / The Hagia Sophia Museum / The Istanbul Archaeological Museum / The Kariye Museum | ISTANBUL / PALACES / The Topkapı Palace / The Beylerbeyi Palace / The Dolmabahçe PalaceISTANBUL / OTHER PLACES / The City Hippodrome / The Basilica Cistern / The Covered (Grand) Bazaar / Bosphorus / The Golden Horn / Leander’s Tower / The European Fortress / The Anatolian Fortress | ISTANBUL / HANDMADE TURKISH CARPET |


 
   
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